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Ophthalmic Technician Salary in 2026: What COA, COT and COMT Certification Actually Pays

The BLS median for ophthalmic medical technicians is $45,570, but certification changes everything: COTs average $67,600 and COMTs $80,300 in IJCAHPO data. What each credential pays, where techs earn most, and how to build a pay scale that keeps them.

By Paul Stubenbordt8 min read
Ophthalmic technician performing an OCT scan on a patient

Short answer: The Bureau of Labor Statistics puts the median ophthalmic medical technician wage at $45,570 ($21.91/hour) as of May 2025, with the top 10 percent above $61,940. Certification is the biggest lever: in IJCAHPO’s most recent published study, Certified Ophthalmic Assistants (COA) averaged about $52,900, Certified Ophthalmic Technicians (COT) $67,650 and Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technologists (COMT) $80,300, against $44,760 for uncertified staff. Techs in hospitals and surgery centers earn $14,000 to $20,000 more than techs in physician offices.

The government numbers

BLS tracks ophthalmic medical technicians under occupation code 29-2057. The May 2025 figures cover 71,010 workers and do not distinguish certified from uncertified staff:

PercentileHourlyAnnual
10th$17.17$35,700
25th$18.35$38,170
Median$21.91$45,570
75th$24.71$51,390
90th$29.78$61,940
Mean$22.63$47,060

If those numbers look low to anyone running a practice in 2026, they should. BLS averages in the 22,900 techs working in optometry offices (mean $41,090) and the 38,900 in physician offices ($48,540) with a smaller number of hospital and surgery-center techs. In metro ophthalmology practices, posted rates for an experienced, uncertified work-up tech are commonly $22 to $28 an hour, and a COT who can scribe, run diagnostics and train others is often above $30.

What each certification pays

IJCAHPO (the International Joint Commission on Allied Health Personnel in Ophthalmology) certifies three core levels. Its most recent published salary study breaks pay out by credential:

CredentialAverage hourlyAverage annualStep-up from previous level
Non-certified$20.03$44,759—
COA (Certified Ophthalmic Assistant)*$19.22$52,903+$8,144
COT (Certified Ophthalmic Technician)$25.54$67,651+$14,748
COMT (Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technologist)$31.41$80,311+$12,660

*The COA row covers respondents with five or fewer years in the field, which is why its hourly figure is below the uncertified average while its annual figure is above it (more full-time hours). Treat the COA premium as real but entangled with experience. IJCAHPO fielded a larger 2024 survey (4,665 respondents) with setting and regional breakdowns, but as of this writing has not published the figures.

The practical takeaway is consistent with what practices see on payroll: each certification step is worth roughly $5 to $6 an hour, and a COMT earns close to double an uncertified assistant. The gap has widened since 2020 as practices compete for techs who can independently run OCT, visual fields, biometry and topography and keep a surgeon’s clinic on time.

Pay by work setting

Setting (BLS, May 2025)EmployedMean hourlyMean annual
Outpatient care centers (incl. ASCs)1,570$32.70$68,020
General medical & surgical hospitals3,000$29.71$61,800
Colleges & universities870$28.86$60,020
Offices of physicians (ophthalmology)38,900$23.34$48,540
Offices of optometrists22,900$19.76$41,090
Health & personal care retailers2,630$19.38$40,320

Hospital and academic systems pay $13,000 to $20,000 more than private ophthalmology offices for the same credential, and usually add a pension or richer 401(k), more paid time off and tuition benefits. That is where private practices lose their best COTs, and it is the single most common reason a practice calls a recruiter for technicians: not because techs do not exist, but because the practice’s pay scale was set in 2019.

Pay by state

BLS mean annual wages are highest in Minnesota ($63,580), California ($63,030), Alaska ($56,900), Hawaii ($55,240) and Massachusetts ($55,210). State estimates have wide error margins, but the pattern matches recruiting experience: Minnesota and California pay the most, driven by large academic and integrated-system employers (Mayo, the University of Minnesota, UC and Kaiser). Texas, Florida and the Southeast sit near the national median with large variation between metro ophthalmology groups and rural practices.

Building a pay scale that keeps techs

Practices that hold on to technicians in 2026 almost all do four things:

  1. Publish a ladder tied to certification. Uncertified → COA → COT → COMT, with a defined raise at each step (we most often see $2 to $4 an hour per level in private practice) and the exam fee reimbursed on passing.
  2. Pay for the skills they actually need. A tech who can run every diagnostic in the practice, scribe in the EHR and perform A-scans for a cataract surgeon is doing three jobs. Pay for the stack, not the title.
  3. Benchmark against the hospital, not the practice next door. If the health system twenty minutes away pays $29 for a COT with a pension, a $24 offer does not survive the first phone screen.
  4. Hire for trainability and certify in-house. The pipeline of experienced techs is thin everywhere. Practices that recruit strong medical assistants, scribes and opticians and sponsor the COA inside twelve months fill chairs the others cannot.

Denali Recruiting fills technician, scribe and imaging roles for ophthalmology practices nationwide, including COT and COMT searches where the local pool is exhausted. See how a technician search works, or register as a candidate if you are a certified tech looking for a practice that pays for the credential.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an ophthalmic technician make?
The BLS median for ophthalmic medical technicians is $45,570 a year ($21.91/hour) as of May 2025, with the top 10 percent above $61,940. Certified technicians earn substantially more: IJCAHPO data puts COTs at about $67,650 and COMTs at about $80,300.
What is the salary difference between COA, COT and COMT?
In IJCAHPO’s published study, Certified Ophthalmic Assistants averaged $52,903, Certified Ophthalmic Technicians $67,651 and Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technologists $80,311, versus $44,759 for non-certified staff. Each step is worth roughly $5 to $6 an hour.
Do certified ophthalmic technicians get paid more?
Yes. Certification is the largest single pay lever for a tech. A COT earns about 50 percent more and a COMT nearly 80 percent more than an uncertified assistant in IJCAHPO data, and most private practices tie a defined raise to each credential.
Which setting pays ophthalmic technicians the most?
Outpatient care centers and surgery centers (BLS mean $68,020) and hospitals ($61,800) pay the most, followed by universities ($60,020). Ophthalmology offices average $48,540 and optometry offices $41,090.
Which states pay ophthalmic technicians the most?
By BLS mean annual wage: Minnesota ($63,580), California ($63,030), Alaska ($56,900), Hawaii ($55,240) and Massachusetts ($55,210). Large academic and integrated health systems drive the premium.
How do I become a certified ophthalmic technician?
IJCAHPO offers three core levels. The COA requires a training program or documented work experience plus an exam; the COT requires COA status, additional experience and a written and skills exam; the COMT requires COT status, further experience and a more advanced exam. Many practices reimburse exam fees on passing.

Sources

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Ophthalmic Medical Technicians (29-2057), May 2025, as summarized by Opterio. https://www.opterio.com/learn/ophthalmic-technician-salary
  2. IJCAHPO, International Allied Ophthalmic Personnel Salary and Benefits Study (2020), via IJCAHPO career resources. https://documents.jcahpo.org/documents/Recruiting_Resources/Career_Brochure.pdf
  3. OphthalmicTechnician.org, Ophthalmic Technician Salary Trends. https://ophthalmictechnician.org/index.php/salary/84-ophthalmic-technician-salary-trends

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